Association of Social Work Boards Masters (ASWB MSW) Practice Exam

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What is the first stage of group development?

  1. Power and control

  2. Intimacy

  3. Preaffiliation

  4. Differentiation

The correct answer is: Preaffiliation

The first stage of group development is usually referred to as the forming stage. During this stage, the group focuses on getting to know each other and establishing a sense of belonging and acceptance within the group. This is why option B - intimacy, and option D - differentiation, are incorrect as they involve a deeper level of understanding and differentiation within the group, which happens in later stages of group development. Option A - power and control, is also incorrect as it pertains to the conflict and dominance stage, which is a later stage in group development. Option C - preaffiliation, is the correct answer as it relates to the initial stage of forming and establishing connections within the group.