Association of Social Work Boards Masters (ASWB MSW) Practice Exam

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What concept should social workers consider when prioritizing a client's service needs?

  1. Client's financial wealth

  2. Maslow's hierarchy of needs

  3. Client's educational background

  4. Social popularity of the client

The correct answer is: Maslow's hierarchy of needs

Social workers should prioritize a client's service needs based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs. This concept emphasizes that individuals have basic needs in order to thrive and function in society. These needs, such as physiological needs, safety, belonging, esteem, and self-actualization, should be met before addressing any other needs. Option A is not relevant in determining service needs as it is not a determining factor of an individual's well-being. Option C may be an important consideration, but it should not be the sole factor in prioritizing service needs. Option D is not an appropriate consideration as it does not relate to an individual's fundamental needs.